Lotus Temple, Delhi

The lotus temple, located in delhi, india, is a baháʼí residence of worship that become committed in december 1986. Super for its lotus like form, it has turn out to be a outstanding attraction in the city. Like any bahá’í houses of worship, the lotus temple is open to all, irrespective of faith or some other qualification. The constructing consists of 27 free-status marble-clad "petals" arranged in clusters of 3 to form nine sides, with 9 doorways opening onto a valuable corridor with a top of slightly over 34 meters and a capacity of 1,three hundred humans. the lotus temple has won severa architectural awards and has been featured in lots of newspaper and magazine articles.

The architect of the lotus temple turned into an iranian, fariborz sahba who now lives in l.  A. Jolla, california,[6] after dwelling a few years in canada.he was approached in 1976 to layout the lotus temple and later oversaw its production. The structural layout became undertaken by way of the UK firm flint and neill over the route of 18 months, and the development became done by using ecc construction group of larsen & toubro restrained [dead link] at a value of $10 million. the foremost a part of the funds needed to buy this land turned into donated by means of ardishír rustampúr of hyderabad, sindh (pakistan), whose will dictated that his entire existence savings might go to this cause.[page needed] a part of the development price range turned into saved and used to construct a greenhouse to study indigenous flora and flora that could be suitable to be used on the site.

Rúhíyyih khánum laid the muse stone for the lotus temple on 19 october 1977 and committed the temple on 24 december 1986. for the determination, there has been a meeting of 8,000 baháʼís from 107 international locations, along with a few four,000 baháʼís from 22 provinces in india. The temple become opened to the general public on 1 january 1987 and more than 10,000 human beings visited that day

The baháʼí religion teaches that a baháʼí house of worship should be a space for humans of all religions to gather, replicate, and worship. all and sundry may additionally enter the lotus temple irrespective of non secular background, gender, or different distinctions, as is the case with all baháʼí houses of worship.the sacred writings of no longer simplest the baháʼí religion but additionally different religions may be read and/or chanted, no matter language; alternatively, studying nonscriptural texts is forbidden, as are delivering sermons or lectures, or fundraising. Musical renditions of readings and prayers can be sung by choirs, however no musical devices can be played interior. There is no set pattern for worship services, and ritualistic ceremonies are not authorized.

All baháʼí houses of worship, along with the lotus temple, share certain architectural factors, some of that are targeted by using baháʼí scripture. ʻabdu'l-bahá, the son of the founding father of the religion, wrote that baháʼí homes of worship have to be nine-sided and circular.whilst all present day baháʼí homes of worship have a dome, this isn't always appeared as an important part of their structure. baháʼí scripture additionally states that no photographs, statues or pics be displayed within the house of worship and no pulpits or altars be incorporated as an architectural feature (readers may additionally stand behind simple transportable lecture stands).

Stimulated with the aid of the lotus flower, the design for the residence of worship in new delhi consists of 27 free-status marble-clad "petals" arranged in clusters of three to form 9 facets. the temple's shape has symbolic and inter-religious importance because the lotus is often associated with purity, sacredness, spirituality and knowledge. It has a spiritual importance in india. the 9 doorways of the lotus temple open onto a central corridor 34.3 meters tall[1] which could seat 1,300 humans and preserve up to 2,500 in all. the temple has a diameter of 70 m.the surface of the house of worship is made from white marble from penteli mountain in greece, the equal marble used in the production of many historic monuments (which includes the parthenon and other baháʼí buildings. at the side of its 9 surrounding ponds and gardens, the lotus temple assets incorporates 26 acres (105,000 m²; 10.Five ha). an educational centre beside the temple was established in 2017.

The lotus temple is situated near okhla nsic and kalkaji mandir metro station is just 500 meters away.[citation needed] it's miles in the village of bahapur in new delhi, country wide capital territory of delhi, close to nehru location.[

Of the temple's overall strength use of 500 kilowatts (kw), 120 kw is provided by sun electricity generated by way of sun panels on the building.this protects the temple ₹120,000 in step with month. it is the primary temple in delhi to apply solar electricity.

As is the case with different stone monuments including the taj mahal, the lotus temple is turning into discoloured because of air pollutants in india. Specifically, the white marble is turning gray and yellow due to pollution from automobiles and manufacturing in the town, among different sources.